Publication Date: 01 October 2026
RRP: $32.99
ISBN: 9781923451384
Format: Paperback
Size: 153mm x 234mm
Pages: 320pp
Category: Women's Studies, Technology, Science

Space XX

Gender, Power and the New Space Race

Elise Stephenson


‘Both meticulously researched and deeply practical, and driven by a passion for change, Space XX is a powerful contribution in the ongoing fight for gender equality and women in leadership.’ Julia Gillard

‘Urgent, rigorous and impossible to ignore.’ Carol Schwartz, Chair of Women’s Leadership Institute Australia

‘Charts a compelling vision.’ Brian P. Schmidt, Nobel Laureate and astrophysicist

‘A critically important book for current times. Dr Stephenson clearly makes the argument that increasing equality and representation in space is not only good for humanity’s future, but also to ensure all humans flourish here on Earth today.’ Professor Tracy Smart AO

‘Gender: the final frontier. In space no one can hear you scream … at misogyny. The space sector has always been an evocative place for human imagination and striving. But Elise Stephenson shows how we might simply replicate negative gender practices from Earth that would hold us back from the potential the space sector holds for progress. This book is a tour de force, explaining what gender equality in space could look like and why all earthlings would benefit.’ Professor Susan Harris Rimmer

‘This book interrogates incisively how power, capital and gender shape emerging domains, reminding us that new frontiers are rarely free from old hierarchies. Bringing a much-needed gender lens to a field where gendered knowledge remains strikingly absent, Elise Stephenson exposes the risks of reproducing long-standing patterns of exclusion when women are sidelined from leadership and decision-making in space. By refusing to treat space as exceptional, the book situates it within familiar dynamics of inequality, raising questions that resonate far beyond the sector itself.’ Professor Ramona Vijeyarasa, UTS Chair in Gender and the Law

‘Is space a place where men and women can do things differently? Or will we simply recreate the same old inequality between men and women that exists on Earth? Stephenson notes that anything built without women will be inhospitable to them and so it is important to include women in space organisations from the very beginning. Have we? Stephenson’s original research is the first to address this important question.’ Professor Valerie M. Hudson, Director of the Program on Women, Peace, and Security, The Bush School of Government and Public Service, Texas A&M University

‘SpaceXX offers a timely, rigorously researched examination of power, inequality and governance in the contemporary space sector. Blending original global data with sharp political analysis, Elise Stephenson reveals how earthly hierarchies are reproduced beyond Earth – and why inclusive approaches to space matter for human flourishing now and in the future.’ Wendy Cobb, Professor of Strategy and Security Studies at the School of Advanced Air and Space Studies (SAASS), Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama


As countries and powerful companies compete in a new space race, humanity’s future is being decided right now – and women are being left out.

Outer space, once imagined as a global commons of cooperation and discovery, is increasingly seen as a ‘warfighting domain’. Privatisation and patriarchy are concentrating wealth and power among a broligarchy of entrepreneurs looking to the stars to manifest their earthly destiny.

Elise Stephenson led world-first research into gender in the space sector across more than 80 countries. In Space XX, she talks to almost 1000 pioneering women, men, trans and non-binary people – from Australia’s first female astronaut to its Space Agent One, from the US Space Force to NASA – uncovering a story of inequality, exclusion and denigration of women in STEM. She also charts a better way forward: practical, evidence-based ideas for a world that allows all humanity to flourish, informed by First Nations, feminist and futures thinking.

Back in the 1960s, the Moon landing was ‘one small step for man’. More than 60 years on, humanity is preparing to go back – and farther than ever before. What part will women play? Compelling and urgent, Space XX exposes the stakes of our extraterrestrial trajectory and argues that a more inclusive future can – and must – be fought for.


Elise Stephenson

Dr Elise Stephenson is an award-winning researcher and deputy director of the Global Institute for Women’s Leadership. She is the Gender, Space and National Security Fellow at the Australian National University’s National Security College, an adjunct at Griffith Asia...

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